Newer Anti-TB Drugs: Delamanid [Dlm]
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The management of hepatotoxicity during treatment with H mono/poly Drug-resistant TB (DR-TB) regimen is elaborated in the figure below.

Figure: Management of hepatotoxicity during treatment with H mono/poly DR-TB regimen; Source: Guidelines for PMDT, India 2021, p89.
Abbr: AST: Aspartate aminotransferase; ALT: Alanine transaminase; FQ: Fluoroquinolone; R: Rifampin; Z: Pyrazinamide; UNL: Upper Normal Level
The state Airborne Infection Control (AIC) committee meetings should be organized on a quarterly basis with the following functions:
The state Programmatic Management of Drug-resistant Tuberculosis (PMDT) committee is expected to meet quarterly on the Terms of Reference (ToRs) provided in the figure below.

Figure: Terms of Reference (ToRs) of the State PMDT Committee; Source: Guidelines for PMDT in India, 2021, p204.
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Management of increased QTcF in Electrocardiogram (ECG) entails looking at the algorithm for the reintroduction of anti-TB drugs (Bedaquiline (Bdq)/ Delamanid (Dlm)/ Fluoroquinolone (FQ)/ Clofazimine (Cfz)) once prolonged QTc has normalized, as shown in the below figure.

Figure: Management of prolonged QTcF during treatment with shorter/ longer oral MDR-TB regimen; Source: Guidelines for PMDT, India 2021, p85.
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Management of increased QT prolongation (QTcF) entails looking at the grade of severity of the Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR), details of which is provided in the table below.
|
NORMAL VALUE |
GRADE 1 (MILD) | GRADE 2 (MODERATE) | GRADE 3 (SEVERE) | GRADE 4 (LIFE THREATENING) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
QTcF |