DSTB Treatment Phases

DSTB Treatment duration is of 6–9-month course of antibiotics. The duration and drug dosage used may vary according to a patient’s age, type of TB infection, and whether s/he has been treated before.

The standard 6-month course of treatment consists of two phases

Intensive Phase(IP)

Continuation Phase(CP)

DS-TB Treatment – Patient Flow

Community Health Volunteers(CHVs) have to refer the presumptive cases identified based on the r symptom screening to the nearest NTEP health facility for further investigation. Once Diagnosed with TB, the TB patients are initiated on the first-line TB treatment. Patients are also offered NAAT within a maximum of 15 days to rule out any drug resistance. If no drug resistance is detected, then the patient continues on the first-line TB treatment. TB patients are then clinically evaluated every month to check the progress of TB treatment. 

Treatment Support and Monitoring of TB Patient

  • Explain about DS-TB Treatment and care, Treatment Regimen prescribed for Adults & Paediatric and Adverse drug reaction to first-line TB treatment
  • Describe about DR-TB Treatment and care, Types of Drug Resistance Tuberculosis, DR-TB Treatment Regimen and Adverse Drug Reaction to second line TB treatment
  • Explain about the TB Infection (previously known as Latent TB infection), its Testing and patient flow for TB infection treatment
  • Describe various screening and management of TB Co-morbidities and special situations.
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