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  • Respiratory Hygiene

    Learning Objectives

    Importance of Infection Control for Respiratory Infections

Content

Respiratory hygiene is vital to prevent the spread of TB via aerosols and person-to-person transmission.

Respiratory hygiene includes:

    • Covering the nose/mouth with a tissue when coughing/sneezing and appropriate disposal of used tissues

      • If tissues are not available, cough or sneeze into the inner elbow (upper sleeve) rather than into the hand
    • Keeping contaminated hands away from the mucous membranes of the eyes and nose.
    • Carrying out hand hygiene after contact with respiratory secretions and contaminated objects/materials
    • Using appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) during aerosol generating procedures
      • Use PPE including gloves, long-sleeved gowns, eye protection (goggles or face shields), and facial mask (or respirators) during aerosol-generating procedures 

    Figure: Respiratory hygiene (Ministry of Ayush, https://twitter.com/moayush/status/1243852404640153601)

    Resources

    1. Guidelines on Airborne Infection Control in Healthcare and Other Settings
    2. Infection Prevention and Control of Epidemic- and Pandemic-Prone Acute Respiratory Infections in Health Care
    3. Ministry of Ayush, https://twitter.com/moayush/status/1243852404640153601

     

    Assessment

    Question​

    Answer 1​

    Answer 2​

    Answer 3​

    Answer 4​

    Correct answer​

    Correct explanation​

    Page id​

    Part of Pre-test​

    Part of Post-test​

    Which of the following are critical elements in respiratory hygiene?

    Covering the nose/ mouth with a tissue when coughing/ sneezing

    Throwing tissues used to wipe nasal secretions on the road 

    Using appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) during aerosol-generating procedures

    None of the above

    Options 1 and 3

    Covering the nose/ mouth with a tissue when coughing/ sneezing and appropriate disposal of used tissues, as well as appropriate PPE usage during aerosol-generating procedures, are important elements of respiratory hygiene.

     

    Yes

    Yes

    Content Creator

    Reviewer